Wednesday 27 March 2013

Myth busting!

Hello all!

There's been a fair bit in the news recently about exercise and diet...and people's perceptions of it. There are a LOT of opinions out there and this can get confusing. Some professionals say one thing, others say another...even I'm not always sure which way to turn!

So I've decided to take some of the common things people have been saying/ been worried about, and address them. I've become a myth buster! So lets get started on the 3 most annoying ones...


#1. If you are not going to work out 'hard' and often, exercise is a waste of time.
It is this frame of mind that prevents people from taking the leap and starting exercise. It is often used to cover up fear or embarrassment... However research CONTINUES to show that any exercise is better than none. It makes me smile when people say "oh no, I don't do anything at all. All I do is walk my dog for about 2 miles a day"! That IS exercise! Just by exercising for as little as an hour a week has been shown to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

#2. The only way to get fit is to go the gym.
Absolutely not true. The gym is a fantastic place to be and a great environment, but it is NOT for everyone, and it is certainly not the only place to get fit! This sounds like a marketing ploy by, you guessed it, the gyms! If you don't like the gym or don't feel you can afford it, there are many other options you can explore, all of which will give you a FULL BODY WORKOUT and get you FIT, HEALTHY and HAPPY. Why not look up some local independent businesses offering classes like boot camps? These are generally less expensive, are outside (get a whiff of that lovely fresh air!) and social. If you just don't like the gym in general and need some motivation, you could look to see if there are local mobile Personal Trainers - that way you can have your hourly session in the comfort of your own home!

#3. Doing crunches or working on an "ab machine" will get rid of tummy fat.
While an ab-crunching device might help strengthen the muscles around your midsection and improve your posture, being able to "see" your abdominal muscles has to do with your overall percentage of body fat.  If you don't lose the tummy fat, you won't see the ab muscles. Unfortunately  you can’t pick and choose areas where you’d like to burn fat so crunches aren't going to target weight loss in that area....In order to burn fat, you should create a workout that includes both cardiovascular and strength-training elements. This will decrease your overall body fat content, including the area around your midsection.

I hope you have found this interesting. If you have any questions or myths you would like busting, then please don't hesitate to get in touch.

Hope you all have a wonderful Easter break and remember, it's all about balance. Eat those eggs, but be prepared to work hard afterwards :) L x


Source: http://www.ideafit.com/fitness-library/10-exercise-myths and http://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/features/top-9-fitness-myths-busted


Thursday 28 February 2013

Benefits of Activity

Most people can understand that physical activity is beneficial...But what if you are part of the clinical population? Those of you with joint replacements, osteoporosis, hypertension (high blood pressure), diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, depression etc etc...Is physical activity beneficial for you too?

Of course, the first thing you must do is CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR. The things I am talking about are general, and not specific to individuals. However there are many scientific studies out there that support these arguments...

Physical Activity can do the following things:


  • REDUCES THE RISK OF PREMATURE DEATH BY 20-30%
  • REDUCES THE RISK OF DEVELOPING CERTAIN DISEASES BY 50% (Coronary Heart Disease, Stroke, Diabetes, certain Cancers).
  • Improves functional capacity
  • Reduces the risk of back pain
  • Increases independence
  • Increases bone density and the risk of osteoporosis
  • Improves psychological well-being
  • Reduces the risk of anxiety and stress
  • Reduces the risk of clinical depression
  • Reduces the risk of falls
  • Improves weight loss and weight loss management
  • Improves the strength/endurance of the breathing muscles
  • ...and many more...
So don't be scared of exercise. Don't be put off by your illness or disability. There is ALWAYS something you can do - and there is ALWAYS someone out there who is willing to help. Have a look in your local area firstly for exercise professionals with qualifications such as Level 4 back pain specialists or Level 3 GP Referral experts, and secondly look at your local Doctor's surgeries or at the Primary Care Trust and see what schemes or classes are set up in your area. For example, I will have my GP Referral qualification by 3rd March. 

So no matter who you are, get FIT, HEALTHY and HAPPY...and if you let me, I will be there every step of the way. 


Lou x

Wednesday 27 February 2013

Hulk up...I mean Bulk.

As a personal trainer, the most usual thing you hear from people is 'how can I loose weight'? However, there are those of you out there that are at your goal weight and are now looking to build up your muscles and your size... These few tips will help:

Often, people looking to bulk up concentrate mainly on their training and forget that a good diet is equally important to supply the muscles with their needed nutrients for growth. Good quality proteins and carbs are the essential 'building blocks' required to help build up your physique and achieve real gains in size.

Proteins:

  • Meat
  • Dairy Products
  • Eggs
  • Fish
Eat 2g of high quality protein per Kg of body weight daily.

Carbs:
  • Rice
  • Pasta
  • Potatoes
  • Bread
  • Vegetables
The other top tips are these; eat regular meals (5-8 times daily), increase Kcal intake by about 500 daily, avoid simple carbs (white bread, sweets e.g.), drink plenty of fluid during training, take a carb-protein shake immediately after training and get sufficient sleep to help the body optimise recovery.

In terms of training, as a guide - you want to be doing 6-10 reps and 3-5 sets per exercise. To build strength and size, you need to be overloading your muscles on a regular basis to allow the necessary adaptations to take place. This is about 70-100% of your 1 repetition maximum (the weight that would allow you to ONLY  do 1 rep). 

However, REST is as important as training in these situations. Be sensible with your training and give your body time to rest both in between sets and in between sessions. To reach your goal, you must avoid over training which can cause your training to plateau or for you even start to see regressions. Therefore change it up every so often....There is no shame in every so often dropping the weight and doing a higher rep range (looking at endurance rather than strength). The body needs a new and different stimulus every 4 weeks or so. 

Lastly, and this is a big one, PLEASE make sure you work on your WHOLE body. Don't just work on your chest and 'guns'....Walking round with HUGE frontal muscles, no back muscles and a hunch is not attractive. Neither are twiglet legs. So think about getting a whole body work out:
  • Arms
  • Chest
  • Back
  • Core
  • Legs

Lou x

Source: Philips, S.M.: The Science of Muscle Hypertrophy: making dietary protein count. Proc Nutr Soc. Nov 22:1-4, 2010.

Tuesday 19 February 2013

Sugar and Spice, and all things NICE!

I like cake. I do, I admit it. I have a HUGE sweet tooth and trying to deny myself sugar usually just ends up in a binge, and me sitting on the floor surrounded by crumbs, crying into the biscuit tin lamenting the horrendous amount of calories I have just shoved down my throat. This, obviously, is not ideal. Luckily, I do just enough exercise to allow for these little episodes....I also like to live by the 80:20 rule. 80% of the time I am good (very good). The other 20% I do what the hell I like!

Now here is the serious side of things...



This is an important cycle to break. It is things like this that can lead to depression, diabetes and obesity. In the UK alone it is now predicted that 1 in 10 of us is obese. Frequent blood sugar swings stress the mind and emotions, and chronic stress raises insulin levels – creating a vicious cycle. A helpful way to learn how to minimise blood sugar swings is to know which carbohydrates are the slowest time-release of sugar. The glycemic index (GI) measures how quickly blood sugar increases after eating a particular food. Please see the end of the post for a list of some foods and their GI rating.

Another thing to be aware of is those night time cravings. Have you ever craved something sweet at the end of a meal? Or just before you go to bed? This is because our brain needs sugar to function....Literally. Your brain cells need two times more energy than the other cells in your body. As the primary source of energy in the human brain, glucose can be rapidly used up during mental activity...therefore at the end of a long day, these levels can be lower than usual. YOU think you want something sweet, your BODY is telling you to go to SLEEP!! Your brain is tired, you are not hungry. So have a nice, long drink (water preferably) and hit the hay.

Everything we do in life is about balance. We want to create an energy balance where our intake matches our output. So have your cake and eat it too, BUT go out there and DO your exercise.

Remember:

Lou x


GI LIST

Fruits 
apple 38 
apricot, canned 64 
apricot, dried 30 
banana 62 
banana, unripe 30 
cantaloupe 65 
cherries 22 
dates, dried 103 
fruit cocktail 55 
grapefruit 25 
grapes 43 
kiwi 52 
mango 55 
orange 43 
papaya 58 
peach 42 
pear 36 
pineapple 66 
plum 24 
raisins 64 
strawberries 32 
watermelon 72

Vegetables 
beets 64 
carrots, cooked 39 
carrot juice 45 
French fries 75 
parsnips 97 
peas, dried 22 
peas, green 48 
potato, boiled 56 
potato mashed 73 
potato, microwaved 82 
potato, instant 83 
potato, baked 85 
pumpkin 75 
sweet corn 55 
sweet potato 54 
yam 51

Juices 
apple 41 
grapefruit 48 
orange 55 
pineapple 46

Pasta 
brown rice pasta 92 
gnocchi 68 
linguine, durum 50 
macaroni 46 
macaroni & cheese 64 
spaghetti 40 
spag. prot. enrich. 28 
vermicelli 35 
vermicelli, rice 58

Sweets 
honey 58 
jelly beans 80 
M&Ms Choc. Peanut 33 
Skittles 70 
Snickers 41

Cookies 
oatmeal 55 
shortbread 64 
vanilla wafers 77

Beans 
baby lima 32 
baked 43 
black 30 
brown 38 
butter 31 
chickpeas 33 
kidney 27 
lentil 30 
navy 38 
pinto 42 
red lentils 27 
split peas 32 
soy 18

Grains 
barley 22 
brown rice 59 
buckwheat 54 
bulgur 47 
chickpeas 36 
corn 55 
corn chips 74 
cornmeal 68 
couscous 65 
hominy 40 
millet 75 
popcorn 55 
rice 47 
rice, instant 91 
rye 34 
wheat, whole 41 
white rice 88

Cereals 
All Bran 44 
Cheerios 74 
Cornflakes 83 
Frosted Flakes 55 
Muesli 60 
NutriGrain 66 
Oatmeal 53 
Oatmeal 1 min 66 
Puffed Wheat 74 
Puffed Rice 90 
Rice Krispies 82 
Shredded Wheat 69 
Special K 54 
Swiss Muesli 60 

Breads 
bagel 72 
croissant 67 
pita 57 
rye 64 
rye, dark 76 
rye, whole 50 
white 72 
whole wheat 72 
waffles 76

Desserts 
angel food cake 67 
banana bread 47 
blueberry muffin 59 
bran muffin 60 
Danish 59 
fruit bread 47 
pound cake 54 
sponge cake 46 
chocolate milk 34 
ice cream 61 
ice cream, low fat 50 
milk 34 
pudding 43 
soy "milk" 31 
yogurt 36


Note: The numbers represented are in reference to glucose, which is valued at 100, and are meaningful only in relation to this base number. They do not correspond to calories or portion size. Cooked vegetables tend to release their sugar faster than when raw, and a food's degree of ripeness can affect its glycemic number.

Wednesday 13 February 2013

Boot Camp? I don't want to join the Army!


So...what is Boot Camp?

Boot Camp is an exercise class designed to push you to your own limits, within your comfort zone. The class will typically last for one hour, including a warm-up and cool-down section.

It is a whole body work out, meaning there will be a mixture of cardiovascular routines, strength (resistance) training, and core work outs. The exercises will focus on different major muscle groups allowing clients to develop a well-balanced workout routine.

The idea is to continually give the body a new stimulus, as research demonstrates that it is the most efficient and effective way to improve your cardiovascular system, lose weight and build muscle. The endless variety of exercises insures that no two classes are the same, and that every class feels new and exciting.

Who is it for?

Contrary to popular belief, classes like Boot Camp are not just for the fittest of the fit or the army! My aim and mantra is that exercise is for any ability, any age, any one. I am here to help people become FIT, HEALTHY and HAPPY.

Boot Camp is therefore open to everyone (male or female). I am aware that everyone is different and that everyone has different ranges of ability and fitness levels – I therefore make sure that there is always a different option (easier or harder!) and am sensitive to people’s needs. I will give encouragement, give demonstrations, join in – but I will not shout at you! It is not the military, but it is meant to be tough – yet most importantly, fun.

Exercises?

I try and make each session different and exciting. There are a whole load of body weight exercises out there and I try and use as many of them as possible (I also make sure that I can do them too! If I expect YOU to do them, I have to be able to do them too).

Example exercises:
 Mountain Climbers
 Squats
 Push-ups
 Log-leaps
 Crunches
 Planks

If equipment was to be used, it would consist of things like:
 Kettlebells
 Skipping ropes
 Resistance bands
 Agility Ladder


Who will run them?

I, Louise Wright, will be the instructor. I will take the bookings and Boot Camp will run come rain or shine! All you need to do is bring £5, a towel, some water and yourself!

Lou x

Tuesday 5 February 2013

Exercise is for life, not just for January

So we're in 2013! Last year just whizzed by! How is everyone doing after the excesses of Christmas and New Years?! I know I certainly enjoyed the festive season.

Now however we have that "oh all my clothes feel tighter", guilty feeling again. January hits and the gyms rub their hands together. We all rush to the running machine or the cross-trainer trying to lose the Christmas pounds and fit into anything other than joggy bottoms again, and pray that the weight will just fall off (as easily as it seemed to fall ON!). We sweat and swear and feel proud of ourselves because, this year...THIS IS THE ONE...this is the year our new years resolution (made after 6 gin&tonics, 8 vodkas, champers and a  whiskey at 2am on January 1st) will NOT fail. We WILL get fit and healthy.

...Then after 2 weeks of sweating and swearing and rushing to the cross-trainer, we find that actually...that coffee date with friends, or that shopping trip, or that other thing is actually more important....right?

WRONG! Exercise is not JUST for January....It is for LIFE! Sorry guys! You don't HAVE to go to the gym and you don't HAVE to do it for an hour at a time - just 20 minutes (split over the day if you want) is better than nothing - but you DO have to DO IT. That's the only way to get fit and healthy!

Have a dog? Go for a brisk walk.
Don't have a dog? Go for a brisk walk.
Don't want to go outside? Run up and down the stairs.
Don't have stairs? Do 3 sets of 15 squats.
Put the kettle on? Just enough time to do some crunches or some calf-raises.
Watch the TV? Do some leg raises or hold a plank.

See! It's easy when you put your mind to it.


If you need help with motivation - you could always get in touch and have some 1:1 sessions. Exercise is for everyone. Any age, any ability. So why not get FIT, HEALTHY and HAPPY for life, not JUST for January :)

Lou x

Monday 26 November 2012

I can't afford the gym...HELP!

I don't know if you know, but apparently the world is having some money issues....

Oh you do?

I know money can be tight all year round and we're all having to cut back, but it can be especially tough around this time of year. Christmas is looming and presents, food and booze need to be bought. The holiday season can take over and as well as having fun, cause a lot of money worry. You may start to think - HOW on earth am I going to afford the gym? And WHEN will I have the time anyhow!?

Well have no fear! If you really can't get to a gym/afford the prices, why not look for alternatives!

Firstly, if you look at your local noticeboards/newsletters/magazines there will be many health and fitness professionals selling their wares. Classes in or outside will be running for a fraction of the cost and will be just as challenging and fun as a gym workout. Plus, most of the time you can just drop in, without having to sign up or commit.

With my Personal Training business The Wright Direction, I,  for instance, run Boot Camps (either with or without equipment, and either in or outdoors) all year round (come rain or shine!) and ask for no more than half a day's notice that you're coming. Simples.

Secondly, you do NOT need professional equipment to have an effective workout. Start looking at your home as your own personal gym! I'll start you off....

Can of beans = Dumbbells
Basket of washing = Med Ball
Stairs = step-up bench

Perfect!

And who needs equipment when you have your own body weight?! Squats, lunges, push-ups, crunches - they require nothing but space!



So start getting inventive this Christmas, have a shop around for things to do to stay fit and healthy, but most importantly, enjoy the holiday season.

Louise x

Tuesday 6 November 2012

Quick fixes? I don't think so...

A while back I was happily reading the news with a nice cup of tea when it was spoiled completely by something I read. It made me literally put my head in my hands...A supposed 'celebrity' (if you can call them that at all) was papped walking out of the gym holding weight-loss pills.

Now I know many people, especially at this time of year, will be starting to think about that 'little black dress', or the company dinner, or just generally the excesses of Christmas dinner! A time where you panic because you feel the need to look good and be trim before going all out at the Christmas dinner table...But please, PLEASE don't feel the need to use weight loss pills as a 'quick-fix'. There simply is no such thing.

Thermogenics are drugs or supplements that are designed to facilitate weight loss by simulating exercise. Most thermogenic products generally contain strong stimulants that enable weight loss by boosting energy levels and increasing blood flow. Sounds great huh!? Why am I making such a fuss!?

Here's why: unfortunately, even over the counter thermogenic supplements are associated with significant side-effects, many of which can be life threatening.

They can cause:
ADDICTION (including fatigue, headaches, dizziness, apathy, depression)
ANXIETY (psychosis has been reported)
INSOMNIA
GASTROINTESTINAL PROBLEMS (abdominal pain and diarrhea)
CHANGES IN HEART RATE (elevation in HR and Blood Pressure)
SEVERE REACTIONS (heart attack, seizures, comas, death).

So why risk it? Why go for a 'quick'fix' and end up damaging, maybe irreparably, your health....Why not try that age-old method of decreasing your calorie intake and upping your exercise output to reduce your weight instead?

As exercise goes, it's a far healthier habit than popping the pills! Get fit, healthy and happy the Wright© way.




Sources: 
Adrew Weil: Thermogenics
FDA: Adverse Events with Ephedra and Other Botanical Supplements
Picture found via Amy Wyrick @ Fitsugar

Friday 5 October 2012

ZZZzzzzZZzz...Oops Sorry!

Are you feeling constantly tired? These 5 things may be the cause:


  1. DEHYDRATION --- even mild dehydration can make us feel tired and sluggish. It can sometimes be confused with hunger, so the next time you feel hungry - have a glass of water or two and then see how you feel!
  2. MOBILE PHONES --- in today's society, you cant go anywhere without someone having their phone clamped to their ear or hand...we even take them to bed with us! Any electronic gadget's artificial blue light can suppress the sleep hormone Melatonin. A 2011 poll by the National Sleep Foundation found that 20 percent of people ages 19 to 29 are awakened by a call, text, or e-mail at least a few nights a week. TURN IT OFF!
  3. MEDICATION --- some drugs helping with depression, migraines or high blood pressure can have energy-sapping side effects. Consult with your doctor and see if there is an alternative...if not, how about taking the medication right before bed time (always ask a doctor or medical practitioner first).
  4. OVER TRAINING --- rest periods (outside of training) are as important as training itself. Let your body rest and repair. Too much constant training can increase the stress hormone, Cortisol.
  5. LOW IRON --- this mineral is essential in helping transport oxygen around the body. If you're not getting enough you can sometimes feel fatigued - ask your doctor for a simple blood test to see whether you're a bit low. Foods high in iron consist of; dried herbs, liver, clams & mussels, roasted pumpkin seeds, sun dried tomatoes, sun dried apricots, turkey, beef, lamb.
Louise


Read more at Women's Health: http://www.womenshealthmag.com/health/taking-energy#ixzz28QGfZmhG

Have a heart!


As a Personal Trainer, I am often asked 'why?'...'Why is it good for me?', 'Why should I do that?', 'Why have you recommended that?'. One of the most common questions is; 'Why is doing more activity good for me?'. We are all told we should. We are know we should. But why!?

Being active is essential for a healthy heart for the simple reason that your heart is a muscle. Even if you haven't been active for some time, your heart can become stronger so it's able to pump more efficiently, giving you more stamina and greater energy. Becoming more active will also improve the ability of your body's tissues to extract oxygen from your blood, help you maintain healthy levels of blood fats and speed your metabolism.

If you are overweight, you're 80% more at risk of heart disease. The best way to control your weight is to eat a healthy diet and take regular exercise.


Three types of exercise are vital for all-round fitness: aerobic, resistance training and flexibility.

Aerobic training is anything that elevates your heart rate and gets your breathing rate up. This type of exercise means the body uses carbohydrates and fats as a source of energy, and is training your heart and lungs to be more efficient at extracting and using oxygen. It includes: walking, running, boxing, dancing, rowing etc.

Resistance training is anything that trains your muscles; improving strength, stamina or definition of the muscles. Not only does this type of training benefit the muscles of the body, it also helps strengthen the joints and bones - making them less prone to injury. This type of training is key to maintaining and/or losing weight - this is because it is muscles that burn more calories. It includes: resistance machines, resistance bands, free weights, body weight exercises, and even things like carrying heavy shopping!

Lastly, flexibility training is anything involving stretching to lengthen your muscles and keep you supple. By taking a little time out of a busy day for 5-10 mins per day, you will not only maintain or increase your flexibility, you will feel more relaxed and reduce tension throughout the body. Pilates or yoga are good things to get into to help flexibility, as well as having some assisted stretching in your Personal Training session.

I hope that this information has been useful - make sure you take some time to look after yourselves and lead a healthy, active lifestyle...You'll feel better for it. If you struggle for motivation, or just don't know where to start - remember that I, Louise Wright (The Wright Direction), am ready to help any ability, any age, any one, to achieve their goals and get fit, healthy and happy.

Louise :)





(Info source: http://www.bbc.co.uk/health/physical_health/conditions/in_depth/heart/prevention_activity.shtml)